Financial Aid Types and Sources

Education is an investment in your future. Every year, the U.S. Department of Education’s Federal Student Aid office provides billions of dollars in assistance to millions of students and their families. This aid can be used to pay for tuition and fees and other educational expenses. Financial Aid falls into one of the four types:

 Type of Aid  SourceBasis of Award Repayment Required
1GrantsFederal
State
Financial NeedNo
2ScholarshipsState
Institutional
Private
Financial Need
Non-Financial Need
Academic Merit
No
3Federal Work StudyFederalFinancial NeedNo
4LoansFederal
State
Private
Financial Need
Non-Financial Need
Yes

Additional information about financial aid sources may be found below.

How Financial Aid is Awarded

  • Financial Need
  • The majority of financial aid is based on demonstrating a financial need through the completion of the FAFSA. Financial need is determined by subtracting the student's Expected Family Contribution (EFC) from the Cost of Attendance (COA).
  • Cost of Attendance
  • The Cost of Attendance is more than direct costs of tuition, fees. Indirect expenses such as living
    expenses, transportation and personal expenditures are considered.
  • COA-EFC=Financial Need

COA-EFC=Financial Need